Collection / Piece PRecord Genève · c. 1950s

A jumbo mid-century variant

The Record
Watch.

A jumbo 1950s dress watch with a pressed waffle dial, bullet-shaped indices and a case shaped like a tiny flying saucer

37 mm case44 mm end to end022–18 Record calibre
Owner photograph of a jumbo 1950s Record Genève dress watch with a waffle dial and faceted lugs

Research note / 01

The Record Calibre 022-18

This unusually broad Record Genève brings together a large, flat 1950s case, a pressed two-tone dial and the manufacture’s 12½-ligne calibre 022-18.

At first glance, it appears to be a relatively conventional mid-century Record Genève: hand-wound movement, subsidiary seconds, silvered two-tone dial and no complication beyond telling the time. Look at it for another few seconds, however, and almost everything begins to feel exaggerated.

The case is approximately 37mm across—positively jumbo for an ordinary dress watch of the early-to-mid-1950s. Its lugs stretch the watch to roughly 44mm end to end, while the body itself is extraordinarily flat and broad. Seen from the side, the case resembles a polished metal disc suspended between four sharply cut supports: a miniature UFO with lugs.

Then there is the dial.

01

Chapter

The Dial Is Where It Starts

Record Genève wristwatch photographed straight-on against dark fabric

The most compelling part of this watch is the dial’s construction.

A finely pressed waffle pattern forms a broad ring around the smooth central field. This is not the deeply engraved guilloché one would expect from a costly hand-finished watch. It is an industrially pressed texture—but executed with enough precision that it comes alive as the light moves across it. From one angle the pattern is quiet and almost silver-white; from another, the tiny pyramidal cells darken and the entire outer dial takes on a woven, metallic depth.

Applied over that texture are twelve sharply faceted, bullet-like hour indices. They are thicker toward the dial and taper toward their outer points, giving each marker the appearance of a small polished projectile embedded into the waffle surface. The double marker at twelve supplies just enough visual ceremony, while the remaining indices keep the dial disciplined and symmetrical.

The subsidiary-seconds register cuts into the textured ring at six. Its much finer circular finish produces a third surface alongside the smooth centre and pressed outer track. Add the small polished minute pearls around the dial’s perimeter and the result is surprisingly architectural: concentric zones of changing texture, interrupted by applied metal objects and a perfectly placed small-seconds circle.

The dial does not shout. It flickers.

That distinction matters. The beauty here comes from the interaction between modest materials and ambitious surface design—not precious metal, enamel or hand engraving. It is a very mid-century kind of luxury: visual sophistication produced by clever industrial technique.

02

Chapter

A Flying Saucer With Knife-Edge Lugs

Record Genève wristwatch photographed at an oblique angle showing the stepped bezel and faceted lugs

The case is equally unconventional.

Its upper surface is dominated by a wide, polished, stepped bezel that makes the watch appear broader and flatter than it actually is. The narrow mid-case almost disappears beneath it. Combined with the acrylic crystal, the construction gives the impression of a clear bubble sitting over a thin metal saucer.

The lugs could hardly be more different from the soft body. They emerge as long triangular wedges, broad at the case and narrowing toward the strap. Their upper surfaces are divided into distinct planes with surprisingly crisp edges. From above they appear almost spear-shaped; in profile, they turn decisively downward.

That downward bend is the secret to the watch’s wearability. A 37mm case with a 44mm overall length might sound substantial on a 15cm wrist, but the lugs do not continue horizontally into empty space. They fold around the wrist, bringing the strap down almost immediately. The watch therefore has the presence of a jumbo vintage piece without behaving like a modern oversized dress watch.

The transitions between the lug planes remain crisp enough for the original geometry to read clearly, especially where the upper facets break toward the case body.

The pale polished finish keeps attention on the case geometry rather than ornament. This is a watch using shape to create presence: a stepped circular body held between four sharply modelled planes.

03

Chapter

The Calibre 022-18

Record Watch Company Genève hand-wound calibre 022-18 movement

Beneath the dial is Record’s calibre 022-18, a hand-wound movement introduced around the mid-1940s and used extensively through the following decade.

It measures approximately 28.85mm across but only 3.40mm thick. That combination—a broad movement with very little height—is ideally suited to the watch’s flat, disc-like architecture. Rather than placing a small movement inside an oversized spacer, Record could build a broad, visually thin watch around a movement that already occupied much of the case.

The 022-18 runs at 18,000 vibrations per hour and provides approximately 41 hours of power reserve. It uses a conventional Swiss lever escapement, subsidiary seconds and, in later versions, Incabloc shock protection. Both 15- and 17-jewel executions existed; the “17 RUBIS” inscription on this watch fits particularly well with examples associated with the mid-1950s. Record 022-18 specifications and photographs .

It is not an exotic movement in the usual sense. There is no automatic winding, chronograph or calendar. Its appeal lies in proportion and construction: an unusually thin, full-sized manufacture calibre designed to perform an ordinary task reliably.

That is also what makes it appropriate for this watch. The movement does not compete with the dial or case. It quietly makes their unusual proportions possible.

The exchange-parts sheet is explicitly labelled “Seconde au centre,” so it documents the central-seconds execution while retaining the simple calibre line “N° 022-18.” Read beside the surviving calibre records, it places this watch within a three-part series: the 3.40mm subsidiary-seconds base calibre, a 3.95mm SC version with central seconds, and a 4.50mm SC-CLD version with central seconds and date. All share a 28.85mm diameter and an 18,000-vph beat rate. Record 022-18 family .

The naming is less obvious than the mechanics. Documented examples indicate that each execution could still be signed simply “022-18”; SC and SC-CLD are useful functional distinctions rather than inscriptions a collector can expect to see on every movement. The dial therefore supplies essential evidence: subsidiary seconds at six identifies the base layout used here.

The similarly sized 022K belongs beside this story, but not inside the three-variant suffix sequence. It is also a 12½-ligne, 28.85mm manual calibre, yet its bridge architecture and parts references differ. Its best-known application is Record’s 15-jewel W.W.W. military watch. Record 022K specifications and 022K factory parts sheet .

The strongest evidence for this watch’s identity is a documented 1955 Record Watch Co. Genève with the same calibre 022-18.

Despite the misleading old Wittnauer wording preserved in its URL, the actual watch shown is a Record. It has a closely related stepped case, long downturned lugs, subsidiary seconds and a two-tone dial. Its dimensions, however, are only 33.8mm across and 42mm lug to lug.

The relationship is difficult to ignore. The smaller watch looks like the restrained production version; the present example looks as though the same design vocabulary was stretched outward, flattened and sharpened. The movement, dial signature, case shape and period all sit within the same recognisable Record vocabulary.

04

Chapter

The 022-18 Wore Many Faces

Front view of the Record Genève watch on a dark wooden surface

Surviving watches show how widely Record used this calibre. A hallmarked 1954 gold watch pairs the SC central-seconds execution with a 31.5mm case. A steel subsidiary-seconds example measures 33.5mm. A two-tone waterproof model in a sculptural case reaches about 36mm, while another chrome-plated subsidiary-seconds watch reaches 37mm. 1954 central-seconds example , 33.5mm subsidiary-seconds example , 36mm two-tone example , and 37mm dress example .

That range is the useful context for the present watch. Its 37mm diameter sits at the bold end of known 022-18 proportions, while its pressed waffle ring, bullet markers and sharply faceted lugs give the large format a distinctly architectural character. The interest lies not in a claim of uniqueness, but in how confidently Record dressed the same broad, thin movement in very different forms.

And yet this one remains—waffle dial intact, bullet markers still catching the light, knife-edge lugs still sharp and that improbable flying-saucer case still sitting comfortably on a 15cm wrist.

Record began its existence by building a watch shaped like a fan. Half a century later, it apparently built one shaped like a UFO.

Perhaps the strangest thing would have been for the company to make something ordinary.

Source archive / 02

Record,
on the record.

Surviving objects, advertisements, factory records and movement documents place this watch inside Record’s manufacturing history. Every image below is captioned with its source and reuse status.

Company introduction

Record Began With an Odd Watch

A strange Record should not be entirely surprising, because Record Watch Co. itself began with one of the strangest watches of the early twentieth century.

The company was founded at Tramelan in 1903 by a group of local industrialists assembled to manufacture the Sector Watch. Designed around Giovanni Sgherlino’s Swiss patent No. 27,961, the Sector was a fan-shaped pocket watch with a matching shaped movement and retrograde hour-and-minute display. Its hands travelled across an arc before jumping back to their starting positions.

It was technically unusual, visually dramatic and apparently successful enough to establish an entire company around it. The surviving Swiss patent CH27961A contains the original patent material, while period examples preserved by Christie’s show just how radical the finished watch appeared in 1903.

Record soon diversified beyond the Sector. By 1906 it was producing more conventional men’s and women’s watches, and around 1915–16 it became part of the Record Dreadnought Watch Co. organization. The company’s headquarters moved to Geneva in 1924, explaining the Genève signature found on many later dials and movements.

By the 1940s, Record had grown into a genuine manufacture producing its own calibres as well as pocket watches, wristwatches, automatics, chronographs and calendar mechanisms. It was not merely casing anonymous Swiss ébauches.

Record was also one of the twelve companies selected to supply W.W.W. wristwatches to the British Ministry of Defence in 1945—the group now known to collectors as the “Dirty Dozen.” Its military watch used the related 12½-ligne 022K movement family in a waterproof, shock-resistant service case. Record therefore occupied an interesting position: sufficiently industrial to manufacture military watches in quantity, yet sufficiently independent to build peculiar calendars, shaped watches and high-grade chronographs. The Dirty Dozen .

At the more elaborate end of its catalogue sat the Datofix, a complete-calendar wristwatch displaying the day, date, month and phases of the moon. Record also manufactured scarce split-seconds chronographs, including documented 37mm steel examples from around 1950. Those watches demonstrate that 37mm Record cases with sculptural lugs were not historically implausible, even if the present watch is far simpler mechanically. Record split-seconds chronograph .

Longines acquired a majority interest in Record in 1961, largely to expand its own production capacity. That later corporate connection has created understandable confusion, but the movement inside this watch is not a Longines calibre. It belongs to Record’s independent manufacture period.

  1. 1903

    Record Watch Co. is founded at Tramelan to manufacture Giovanni Sgherlino’s fan-shaped Sector Watch.

  2. 1906

    The manufacture expands into conventional pocket watches and wristwatches.

  3. 1915

    Record Dreadnought consolidates the growing Tramelan concern.

  4. 1924

    The company headquarters move to Geneva—the origin of the later Genève signature.

  5. 1945

    Record supplies W.W.W. service watches and introduces the broad, thin 022 movement family.

  6. 1961

    Longines acquires a majority interest; this watch belongs to Record’s earlier independent period.

Fan-shaped Record Sector pocket watch with retrograde hour and minute scales

Object U 2583 · c. 1910

The watch that created the company

Record was established around the Sector: a fan-shaped watch whose hands sweep across an arc and return to their starting points. This surviving example makes the company’s experimental beginnings tangible.
Wien Museum CC BY 4.0 · Photo TimTom / Wien Museum
Engraved reverse of a fan-shaped Record Sector pocket watch

Sector Watch · reverse

A shaped case, not a novelty dial

The engraved case follows the same fan geometry as the dial and movement. Record’s first product was engineered as a complete shaped object.
Wien Museum CC BY 4.0 · Photo TimTom / Wien Museum
Fan-shaped movement inside a Record Sector pocket watch

Sector Watch · movement

The mechanism follows the silhouette

Under the back is a purpose-built, fan-shaped movement—not a round calibre hidden in an eccentric case. That willingness to make architecture and mechanics agree remained part of Record’s character.
Wien Museum CC BY 4.0 · Photo TimTom / Wien Museum
1949 Record Watch Company advertisement showing wristwatches, a pocket watch, a movement and the factory

Period advertisement · 1949

A manufacture selling range

The advertisement places wristwatches, a pocket watch and a shaped movement above the Tramelan factory. It presents Record as a vertically integrated manufacture rather than a single-model marque.
Jaz Le Bon Temps archive Historical reproduction · reuse status not stated
Exterior of the former Record Watch factory in Tramelan, Switzerland

Tramelan · photographed 2017

The former Record manufacture

The hillside building still carries the Record Watch name. Local archival inventories preserve plans and interior photographs dating from the factory’s early decades.
Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 4.0 · Roland Zumbuehl
Record Watch Company calibre 022-18 central-seconds exchange-parts sheet

Calibre 022-18 · “Seconde au centre” exchange-parts sheet · historical reproduction · source copy ↗

Calibre file / documented variants

One calibre.
Three displays.

The sheet at left is labelled “Seconde au centre,” making it a central-seconds document even though its calibre line still reads simply 022-18. Record kept the 28.85 mm base diameter while adapting the series from subsidiary seconds to central seconds and then central seconds with date.

022–18Introduced c. 1945

Subsidiary seconds

28.85 × 3.40 mm · 15 or 17 jewels · 41 h

The movement in this watch is the thinnest member of the documented series. Its direct subsidiary-seconds layout places the seconds register at six, while the broad 12½-ligne plate supports a comparatively large, low case.

022–18 SCDocumented c. 1954–55

Central seconds

28.85 × 3.95 mm · 15 or 17 jewels · 37 h

The SC execution carries the seconds hand to the centre and adds roughly half a millimetre of height. A hallmarked 1954 gold example records a 15-jewel movement, while later catalogued examples also appear with 17 jewels and Incabloc.

022–18 SC–CLDDocumented c. 1955

Central seconds and date

28.85 × 4.50 mm · 17 jewels · 37 h

The calendar execution retains the same diameter and 18,000-beat rate, then adds a central seconds train and date mechanism. At 4.50 mm it is the most functionally developed—and tallest—member of the three-part series.

01 / Identity

A mid-century Record Genève dress watch with a two-tone silver dial, subsidiary seconds, a broad pressed waffle-textured ring, twelve faceted bullet indices, and an unusually wide, flat case measuring approximately 37 mm.

02 / Meaning

Its interest lies in sophisticated industrial design: texture, proportion, and sharply modelled metalwork turn a simple hand-wound watch into one of Record’s most intriguing mid-century variants.

03 / Construction

Record calibre 022-18, hand wound, approximately 28.85 mm by 3.40 mm, 18,000 vph, about 41 hours of power reserve, subsidiary seconds, and a 17-jewel execution consistent with the mid-1950s.

Record

Record Genèvec. 1950sApprox. 37 mm / 44 mmCalibre 022-1817 jewels / 18,000 vphPressed waffle dialSubsidiary seconds
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